Jämthund
Swedish Elkhound
The Jämthund is a spitz that works as a scenthound and is the National Dog of Sweden. Traditionally they hunt larger prey such as elk (moose), bear, wolf, and lynx. In more recent times, due to loss of larger game, they have also been used to hunt martin, ermine, and grouse. This breed does not make its own kill, but rather holds it at bay for the hunter to do so. The Jämthund has also been used to pull sleds, as a property guard, and as a military dog. They are named for the Jämtland district in central Sweden.
Jämthund Standards
- FCI (Group 5)
- UKC (Northern)
- 21-26"
- 65-67 lb
- large spitz
- ears are high set, triangular, erect
- tail is medium length, curled
- coat is longer on neck, chest, tail, and back of legs and thighs
- greys with or without cream markings
History of the Jämthund
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An ancient breed, the Jämthund has existed in central Sweden since before written records. Despite its age it was not recognized by the FCI until 1946, due to having previously been grouped with the smaller Norwegian Elkhound.
Is the Jämthund Right for You?
- fairly easy to train
- can adapt to apartment life
- adjusts well to cold climates
- requires regular brushing
- has a high activity level
- lives 12-13 years