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Jämthund

Swedish Elkhound

The Jämthund is a spitz that works as a scenthound and is the National Dog of Sweden. Traditionally they hunt larger prey such as elk (moose), bear, wolf, and lynx. In more recent times, due to loss of larger game, they have also been used to hunt martin, ermine, and grouse. This breed does not make its own kill, but rather holds it at bay for the hunter to do so. The Jämthund has also been used to pull sleds, as a property guard, and as a military dog. They are named for the Jämtland district in central Sweden.

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Jämthund Standards

Recognition

• FCI (Group 5)

• UKC (Northern)

Height/Weight

• 21-26"
• 65-67 lb
  

Appearance

• large spitz
• ears are high set, triangular, erect
• tail is medium length, curled
• coat is longer on neck, chest, tail, and back of legs and thighs
  

Color

• greys with or without cream markings
  

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History of the Jämthund

Date of Origin

• Antiquity
  

Country of Origin

• Sweden
  

Related Breeds

• Black Norwegian Elkhound
• Norwegian Elkhound
  

An ancient breed, the Jämthund has existed in central Sweden since before written records. Despite its age it was not recognized by the FCI until 1946, due to having previously been grouped with the smaller Norwegian Elkhound.

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Is the Jämthund Right for You?

Temperament

• fairly easy to train

Care Requirements

• can adapt to apartment life
• adjusts well to cold climates
• requires regular brushing
• has a high activity level
  

Health

• lives 12-13 years
  

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