The Tyrolean Hound is a breed of dog that was developed in Austria. This is one of three dogs from Austria known as the Grand Brackes, the other two being the Austrian Black and Tan Hound and the Styrian coarse-haired Hound. In its homeland the Tyrolean Hound is known as the Tiroler Bracke.


Tyrolean Hounds are medium sized scenthounds with short dense fur. They stand between 16-19 inches and weigh between 33-48 pounds. A short-legged version of the bred was once accepted, but as of 1994 the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) no longer accepts this version. Colors include red, which includes shades from deer red to red-fawn, and black and tan. White markings often appear, however excessive amounts of white are not desired on the Tyrolean Hound.

It is quite possible the Tyrolean Hound is the oldest of the Grand Brackes, and it is widely accepted that they are descended from the Celtic Hounds of old. These Celtic Hounds had been known throughout the Alps since the Middle Ages. Tyrol, the region where the breed gets its name, is the long western finger of Austria, which borders the Swiss and Italian Alps. Emperor Maximilian is said to have used Brackes in Tyrol for hunting in as early as 1500. In 1860 pure breeding began in Tyrol causing a standard to be written in 1896. The Tyrolean Hound was recognized by the FCI in 1908.

Tyrolean Hounds are kept almost exclusively as hunting dogs in Austria, although unlike the other Grand Brackes it is sometimes found in other countries throughout Europe. This breed is highly adapted to rough terrain, high altitudes, and harsh environments making him an excellent hunter. They Tyrolean Hound is commonly used to hunt hare and fox, although they also track wounded or sick deer as well.

The Tyrolean Hound is not suited for urban living, and is not recommended for apartment life. They need at least a large yard with room to roam. Daily, long walks are recommended.

Tyrolean Hounds are in general a healthy breed. They have no known genetic diseases.

The short coat of a Tyrolean Hound requires little grooming.