The Great Dane, despite its name, is a breed of dog that originated in Germany.  Although it is a huge dog, the Great Dane is an extremely gentle and affectionate breed.




A muscular, tall dog, the Great Dane stands between 28-32 inches and weighs between 100-120 pounds.  They have a short, dense coat that comes in a variety of colors, including fawns, blues, black, brindles, and harlequin.  Cropping of the ears on a Great Dane is common in the United States, however it is rare in Europe.


Dogs very like today’s Great Dane have been around for at least 400 years.  Some sources list it as the descendent of the now extinct Alaunt, and of having existed in ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome.  Other sources say that it was developed from the medieval boarhound that was crossed with the Mastiff and Irish Wolfhound.  Originally used to hunt wild boar, it was once classified as a hound.  The Great Dane has been recognized as the national dog of Germany since 1876.


The Great Dane is a true gentle giant.  They love to be around people and are sweet, affectionate, playful, and yet patient with children.  Most get along with other dogs and non-canine pets.  Because of their size, early training is a must, so that the Great Dane does not become unmanageable once fully grown.


Like most giant breeds, the life expectancy of a Great Dane is short; they often live only 9-10 years.  They are prone to bloat, tumors, heart disease, and hip dysplasia. 

Although large most Great Danes can adjust to apartment life, as they are fairly active indoors.  They need plenty of exercise, however, and should go on long daily walks.

The short coat of the Great Dane requires little grooming, however they are average shedders.